AT2 receptor non-peptide agonist C21 promotes natriuresis in obese Zucker rats

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Angiotensin AT2 receptor agonist prevents salt-sensitive hypertension in obese Zucker rats.

High-sodium intake is a risk factor for the pathogenesis of hypertension, especially in obesity. The present study is designed to investigate whether angiotensin type 2 receptor (AT2R) activation with selective agonist C21 prevents high-sodium diet (HSD)-induced hypertension in obese animals. Male obese rats were treated with AT2R agonist C21 (1 mg·kg(-1)·day(-1), oral) while maintained on eith...

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Altered pressure-natriuresis in obese Zucker rats.

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Inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase potentiates AT2 receptor agonist-induced natriuresis in Sprague-Dawley rats.

A positive association between renin-angiotensin system, especially AT1 receptor, and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of hypertension and cardiovascular/renal diseases has been suggested. However, the role of oxidative stress, especially superoxide radicals in renal sodium handling in response to AT1 and AT2 receptors, is not known. Therefore, the present study was designed to investigate ...

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Chronic AT2 receptor activation attenuates renal AT1 receptor function and blood pressure in obese Zucker rats

Abnormal regulation of the renin angiotensin system such as enhanced renal AT1R function and reduced ACE2 activity contributes to obesity-related hypertension. Here, we tested whether long-term AT2R activation affects renal function in obesity using lean and obese Zucker rats treated with the AT2R agonist CGP42112A for 2 weeks. This caused blood pressure to decrease by 13 mm Hg, which was assoc...

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Oxidative and nitrosative stress have been implicated in high-sodium diet (HSD)-related hypertensive renal injury. In this study, we investigated angiotensin II type 2-receptor-mediated renoprotection in obese Zucker rats fed HSD. Obese Zucker rats were fed normal sodium diet or HSD 4%, for 14 days, with/without angiotensin II type 2-receptor agonist C21, delivered subcutaneously via osmotic pu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hypertension Research

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0916-9636,1348-4214

DOI: 10.1038/hr.2012.13